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KMID : 1142420170150030267
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PNF and Movement
2017 Volume.15 No. 3 p.267 ~ p.279
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Effects of Purposeful Activities Combined with Music on Upper Extremity Function, Therapeutic Motivation, and Mood in Acute Stroke Patients
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Moon Jong-Hoon
Kim Kye-Ho
Lee Soon-Hyun
Won Young-Sik
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Abstract
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Purpose: The aim of the investigation was to identify the effects of purposeful activities combined with music on upper extremity function, motivation, and mood in acute stroke patients.
Methods: For the study, 19 acute stroke inpatients were recruited at a general hospital in Korea. The patients were allocated between an experimental group (n=9) and a control group (n=10). The experimental group performed purposeful activities with their preferred music, and the control group carried out purposeful activities without music. The 2 groups received the treatments 30 min per day, 5 days per week, for 4 weeks. Measurements were taken before and after intervention, including a manual function test (MFT) for measuring upper extremity function, a volitional questionnaire (VQ) for assessing motivation, and the Beck depression inventory (BDI) and Beck anxiety inventory (BAI) for assessing mood.
Results: In post-treatment measurement, both groups showed greater MFT, VQ, and BDI scores than in pre-treatment. Significantly greater VQ and BDI changes were represented in the experimental group as compared to the control group.
Conclusion: Based on the findings of this study, purposeful activities combined with music have a positive effect on motivation and depression in acute stroke patients.
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KEYWORD
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Music, Purposeful activities, Stroke, Motivation, Mood
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